What does scoliosis mean?

if we need to briefly answer his question, we can state the following at a basic level. The spine is one of the cornerstones of our body and plays an important role for proper posture, movement and balance. However, in some cases, the spine may deviate from the normal and have a lateral (lateral) curvature. This condition is called scoliosis. Scoliosis is an orthopedic condition that usually begins during adolescence and in which the spine curves into an S or C shape. Normally, the spine should form a straight line behind a person. But in the case of scoliosis, the spine bends to the side, usually forming an "S" or "C"-shaped curve, affecting a person's posture.

 

What is Scoliosis?

What is scoliosis? the answer to his question is as follows: scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine, most often diagnosed at the age of adolescence. This condition can affect the health of the spine and cause posture disorders. While scoliosis can occur in people with conditions such as cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy, the cause of most childhood scoliosis is November unknown. Most scoliosis diseases show mild symptoms, but in some cases in children, the symptoms may worsen as children get older.

 

What Causes Scoliosis?

What causes scoliosis? it is not possible to give a single answer to his question. Scoliosis can have many causes. One of the most common causes is idiopathic scoliosis, which occurs during adolescence and occurs for an unknown reason. Genetic predisposition may be associated with this disorder. Apart from this, congenital scoliosis is a congenital condition and is caused by structural abnormalities of the spine. Novomuscular scoliosis can occur due to weakness of the nervous system or muscles. Degenerative scoliosis, on the other hand, is caused by degenerative changes in the spine with old age.

 

Symptoms and Diagnosis of Scoliosis

The symptoms of scoliosis can include physical changes such as curvature of the spine, shoulder inequality, lower back pain, hunching and protrusion in the back. The diagnosis is usually made by physical examination, radiological imaging and evaluation of the patient's medical history.

 

What are the Symptoms of Scoliosis?

Scoliosis disorder can progress without serious symptoms at the beginning. For this reason, it may lead to different health problems in the future and it may become more difficult to treat. At stages when symptoms and complaints are few, they can usually be detected on X-rays taken for a different reason. Common symptoms that indicate the presence of scoliosis in general:

 

Asymmetry of the Shoulders: Scoliosis can cause the shoulders to look asymmetrical due to the curvature of the spine. One shoulder may be higher or more dislocated than the other.

Pronounced Spinal Curvature: The curvature of the spine can create a pronounced curve at a certain point. This can usually be noticed in the side profile.

Asymmetry in the Pelvic Bones: The pelvic bones may be asymmetrical in a person with scoliosis. This may cause a difference in the waist area.

Hunchback: Scoliosis can cause a hunchback in the person's upper back area due to the lateral curvature of the spine. This condition can be defined as the deviation of the back from a straight line.

Ligament Pain: Scoliosis can lead to back and lower back pain due to the extra stress on the spine. This pain can usually increase at the end of the day or after sitting and standing for a long time.

Shortness of Breath and Heart Problems (in Severe Cases): Severe cases of scoliosis can cause pressure on the rib cage, which can lead to respiratory problems and heart problems.

The symptoms of scoliosis may differ depending on the person's state of health and the severity of the symptoms.

 

How Does Scoliosis Get Along?

How is scoliosis understood? he answers the question through the symptoms. The diagnosis of scoliosis is usually made by a physical examination performed from childhood. Asymmetries in the spine structure or forward bending conditions can cause a pronounced swelling in the back. However, some cases of scoliosis may be difficult to detect with the naked eye, so an X-ray may be ordered by the doctor for a detailed evaluation of the spine. One of the most commonly used methods for detecting scoliosis is X-ray application. With the X-ray application, a definitive diagnosis of scoliosis can be made, the degree of inclination can be determined, and the location on the spine can be accurately determined. December repeated X-rays are also important for monitoring and keeping scoliosis under control. In some cases, although rare, more advanced imaging methods such as MRI may be needed. MRI is usually used if symptoms such as pain and loss of strength in the legs occur. If the curvature percentage of scoliosis is high and bones need to be examined in more detail, Computed Tomography (CT) may also be preferred.

 

Symptoms of Scoliosis in Adults

Scoliosis in adults is a condition that represents a curvature towards the side of the spine. The symptoms of scoliosis in adults may vary from person to person, but often may include signs such as shoulder inequality, lower back pain, protrusion or curvature of the back, hunchback, shoulder or hip irregularities. Also, the progression of scoliosis in adults can cause pain and discomfort in the spine and associated tissues over time. The severity of scoliosis varies depending on the degree of curvature; some adults may have mild symptoms, while others may experience more severe curves and discomfort.